Kinmen County, Lianjiang County and Penghu County are the only three outer island counties in my country, with different geographical distributions and unique local customs and development characteristics. Among them, Kinmen County and Lianjiang County belong to Fujian Province of the Republic of China in terms of local autonomy, and Penghu County belongs to Taiwan Province, both of which have the natural characteristics of island-based economic development. Sightseeing tourism and marine economy are the common niches of the three counties.
Outlying islands also have common challenges of land constraints and low self-sufficiency rates. In fact, Penghu, Jin, and Ma are like a photo background removing community of shared destiny. For a long time, Taiwan's main island is the core of the national strategic pattern, and the marginal predicament of the outer islands is much more prominent than that of other counties and cities. Population and aging trends are the common destiny of the three outer islands No matter from creation or transformation and upgrading, to understand the crisis and turning point of local development, the basic orientation still needs to be based on population. In other words, the size and distribution of population is one of the key considerations for local thinking about its own positioning and future planning.
If the phenomenon of population outflow and aging is serious, then the locality will face the pressure of "destroying the village", and at the same time, the problem of insufficient local competitiveness will arise, and the first solution is to create a strategic plan; The phenomenon of youth is prominent, the social problems of urbanization and growth will become more complicated, and the pressure on the local population will expand, and transformation or upgrading will be the main idea. From the perspective of the three counties on the outer islands, the total population is about 250,000, accounting for only about 1.1% of the country. Kinmen County, the most populous county, accounts for more than 50% of the population of the outer islands, but the ranking of 22 counties and cities in the country is the third from the bottom. , that is to say, Penghu, Jin, and Masan counties ar